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Lohikäärme ja neito

Runosong type in the classification of SKVR, the Finnish Literature Society’s runosong corpus

In English: Dragon and maiden (a translation; the archive names the type in Finnish only)

Filed underKertovat runot (narrative songs) › Epiikka
Poems138
Verses4,329
Collection places31
Collected1780s to 1930s
CollectorsForsberg (Alava), Vihtori · A. D. Neovius · Volmari Porkka · Fanny M. Pajula · D. E. D. Europaeus · H. A. Reinholm · A. E. Ahlqvist · Lauri Laiho · Fr. A. Saxbäck · Fr. Saukko

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Where it was collected

Collection places of the poems, with the number of poems of this type from each. A place may be where the song was written down or where the singer came from.

When it was collected

DecadePoems
1780s1
1830s1
1840s16
1850s23
1860s1
1870s1
1880s26
1890s39
1900s7
1910s8
1920s3
1930s9
year not recorded3

Example poems

The opening verse of one poem from each of the ten places with the most poems of this type: the first such poem in the archive’s order. Each links to the whole poem. A poem can be filed under several types, so its opening verse may belong to another song.

Other types the same poems are filed under

The archive can file one poem under several types. These are the types most often given to poems of this type, with the number of poems they share.

TypePoems in common
Sodan kuvaus34
Sineen, keltaan, mataraan9
Maailmansyntyruno6
Katrina kotikananen5
Nouskaa norolle nuoret, pankaa käsi kätehen5
Nurmen neito5
Taivaanvalojen kosinta4
Hirttäytynyt neito4
Nuoran punominen4
Kilpakosinta3
Laulajan palkka3
Neidon linna3

Content-based similar types

Several methods each rank the song types whose poems resemble this type's poems; the combined ranking merges their lists. The first 20 are listed here.

  1. Nuoran punominen (Rope braiding)
  2. Päätään pesemätön tyttö (The Girl Who Didn't Wash Her Hair)
  3. Sotamiehenotto (Military conscription)
  4. Pois tulee pojalle (pojille) lähtö (A Son's Departure)
  5. Sotamiehenä olon surkeus (The Wretchedness of Soldiering)
  6. Kalevanpojan kosto (Kaleva's son's vengeance)
  7. Nurmen neito (Meadow maiden)
  8. Nouskaa norolle nuoret, pankaa käsi kätehen (Rise to the meadow, youth, join hand in hand)
  9. Itketkö sinä minua? (Do You Weep for Me?)
  10. Miekka merestä (Sword from the Sea)
  11. Pääskynen sotaan läksi (The swallow went to war)
  12. Paimenen hätä (Shepherd's Distress)
  13. Tuli ukko Turjan maalta (Old Man from Turja Land)
  14. Lapista, Turjan maalta, lintu, yksi siipi vettä viisti (From Lapland, from Turja — a bird, one wing skimming the water)
  15. Löysin kultaisen omenan - kukon tappo (Found a Golden Apple — Killing the Rooster)
  16. Ennen metsä puita puuttuu (Before the Forest Runs Out of Trees)
  17. Nuoren miehen mieli tekee (A Young Man's Desire)
  18. Suomen linna suotta tehty (Finland's Fortress Built in Vain)
  19. Käin ulkona usein uutta kuuta katsomassa (I Often Went Out to Watch the New Moon)
  20. Vello vieremässä (The rolling brother)

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Sources: the type’s name, filing and description come from the SKVR type index of the Finnish Literature Society (SKS); the counts, places, decades and collectors are counted from the poems on RunoVerse.