Shared Vocabulary Explorer

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What are shared lemmas?

Reading the scatter plot

Cognate pairs

Frequency divergence

Estonian vs Finnish Frequency (Shared Lemmas)

Frequency Divergence (Most Unbalanced Shared Words)

Cognate Pair Analysis

POS Distribution (Shared vs Overall)

Shared Lemmas Table

Words with identical form in Estonian and Finnish: a static overview

180 lemmas are written identically in the Estonian (ERAB) and Finnish (SKVR, JR, KR) runosong collections and share meaning — the visible common core of Finnic poetic vocabulary.

Word formPart of speechMeanings (English)
turveNOUNinto the peat, to peat, of peats, into peats
painajaNOUNfrom the oppressor, nightmare spirit, from presser, nightmare
mannerNOUNto the mainland, on the mainland, on the continent, continents'
kaunistusNOUNadornment, decoration, decorations
kanavarasNOUNchicken thief, hen-thief, chicken-thief
vihmavesiNOUNrainwater
orjaparkaNOUNpoor slave
kuulutusNOUNproclamations, proclamation, announcements, announcement
pajupuuNOUNwillow-tree, willow trees, willow tree, willow's
valmistajaNOUNmakers, preparer, maker
lunastajaNOUNredeemer, redeemers
käsipuuNOUNhand-sticks, handrails, with crutch, handle
virtsavesiNOUNurine water
eedenNOUNeden, in eden
luuhammasNOUNbone tooth, bone-tooth
jaaINTJyes, divide, and
salaADVsecret, secretly
nipsVERBsnip, snap
sinikiviNOUNblue stone, from blue stones, from blue stone, blue stones
juurikasPROPNroot vegetables, rooty, from roots, roots
jneCCONJetc, etc.
ratsuNOUNonto steed, onto horse, on steeds, on steed
paisteVERBin the shine, in shine, into shine, on shine
aiINTJah, oh
katekismusNOUNcatechism
ojavesiNOUNditch water
terveADJto healthy, healthy (into), into healthy, in health
eevaPROPNto eve, eeva's, eve's, eva
ajajaNOUNas chaser, to driver, chaser, chasers
kanalaNOUNhenhouse
panijaNOUNputters, putter, as placer, placers
kasvatusVERBfoster child, upbringing, growth
marssijaNOUNmarchers
oraNOUNfrom spike, with auger, awl, with spike
säieNOUNthread's, thread
pikiADPlong, along
mammaNOUNmom, grandma, aunt, mothers
puhujaNOUNas speaker, speakers, speaker
valajaNOUNcaster's, to caster, founder, caster
paitsiADPexcept
kiluVERBherring
sulaADJto melted, to thawed, into melt, thawed
kosijaNOUNcourtships, to suitors, to suitor, suitors
sohvaPROPNsofa
maamunaNOUN
pillikeNOUN
raharikasNOUN
rahataskuNOUN
savimaaNOUN
sinikangasNOUN
tasapääNOUN
kalameriNOUN
alakiviNOUN
maavesiNOUN
esiADVto the front, to front, forward, front
nohINTJwell
haiINTJhey
autoVERBcar
laINTJand
manaVERBof mana, to mana, mana's, to manala
ralliNOUNrally
huiINTJhoo, woe
hapatusNOUNsouring
ainaADVconstantly, always, only, ever
heiINTJhey
kutsujaNOUNinviters, callers, inviter
mustapääNOUNblackhead
pääNOUNfrom head, heads, from, head
ohohINTJoh
puremaVERBbiting, to bite, bites, bite
paisumaVERBfrom swelling, swellings, swollen, swelling
lausujaNOUNspeakers, speaker
kiriNOUNletters, writings, patterns
tePRONyou (pl.), do, your, you
juudasPROPNjudas, to judas
kannikasNOUNfrom jug
tujuNOUNmood
alastiADVnaked
kummitusNOUNghost
lurjusNOUNrascal, scoundrel
ohiADPpast, over
ohINTJis
summaNOUNsum, in fog, amount
koluPROPNpath
uuINTJnew
ehINTJoh
rajuADJfierce
sisuNOUNcore
eriADJdifferent
koskaCCONJrapid
kitsasADJnarrow
koiPROPNmoth, dawn, as
puhasADJpure, clean
heleADJbright
siisADVthen
haINTJ
eestiADJestonian
kuruPROPNgorge, hunchback
kadeADJenvious-ones, of envious, envious ones, envy
rapsINTJsnap
kallePROPNfrom kalle
seePRONfrom this
alustajaNOUN
asujaNOUN
asutusNOUN
hallitusNOUN
irvihammasNOUN
kallistusNOUN
kannatusNOUN
kolaPROPN
koristajaNOUN
lausumaVERB
luulihaNOUN
pajatusVERB
punapuuNOUN
toruVERB
tulemaVERB
tuutVERB
välineADJ
vannasVERB
punakiviNOUN
pesuNOUNwashing
puhVERBpuff, blow
pilaNOUNmockery
kariNOUNcattle, herd
savuNOUNsmoke
uusADJnew
nurjaADVcrooked
kopVERBknock
rikkiADVbroken
annePROPNgifts
valuNOUNpain
viimaVERBto take
kärmeADJsnake
kisaNOUNshout
kuriADJevil
tillADP
ähINTJ
aisVERB
eesADP
hähINTJ
huhINTJ
kaiPROPN
kamaNOUN
kohmeNOUN
ktNOUN
liruNOUN
mannaVERB
mmNOUN
napoleonPROPN
nurinADV
ööNOUN
ottoPROPN
patsasNOUN
pideNOUN
proosaNOUN
sakuPROPN
saraNOUN
seesADP
setoPROPN
tajuNOUN
tarvasPROPN
trallallaaINTJ
udarNOUN
uhINTJ
visaADJ
kahjuNOUN
joruNOUNnonsense
kopsNOUNthud, knock
raksINTJcrack
napsVERBsnap
piipNOUNpipe
ivaNOUNmockery
auNOUNoh
vanneVERBoath
ansaNOUN
leluPROPN
poksINTJ
rästiADV
sariNOUN

This is a static summary — the full, searchable dataset is in the interactive explorer above.