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Sammon ryöstö

Runosong type in the classification of SKVR, the Finnish Literature Society’s runosong corpus

In English: Theft of the Sampo (a translation; the archive names the type in Finnish only)

Filed underKertovat runot (narrative songs) › Epiikka
Poems203
Verses17,104
Collection places40
Collected1780s to 1920s
CollectorsA. A. Borenius · Elias Lönnrot · D. E. D. Europaeus · A. Genetz · I. K. Inha · A. Berner · Kaarle Krohn · A. E. Ahlqvist · J. Fr. Cajan · Iivo Härkönen

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The archive’s description

Written by the editors of the SKVR type index and quoted as it stands, in Finnish.

Ydinaihe: Ryöstäjien menomatka, sammon ( sampo ) ryöstö, sankarin laulu merellä, takaa-ajo, taistelu sammosta.

Where it was collected

Collection places of the poems, with the number of poems of this type from each. A place may be where the song was written down or where the singer came from.

When it was collected

DecadePoems
1780s4
1810s4
1820s12
1830s29
1840s33
1870s69
1880s20
1890s17
1900s8
1910s4
1920s3

Example poems

The opening verse of one poem from each of the ten places with the most poems of this type: the first such poem in the archive’s order. Each links to the whole poem. A poem can be filed under several types, so its opening verse may belong to another song.

Other types the same poems are filed under

The archive can file one poem under several types. These are the types most often given to poems of this type, with the number of poems they share.

TypePoems in common
Sammon taonta65
Väinämöisen ammunta44
Laivaretki34
Maailmansyntyruno33
Kanteleen soitto31
Kanteleen synty25
Kilpakosinta20
Vieraalle maalle joutunut19
Vipusen virsi17
Veneenveisto14
Taivaan taonta14
Kilpalaulanta12

Content-based similar types

Several methods each rank the song types whose poems resemble this type's poems; the combined ranking merges their lists. The first 20 are listed here.

  1. Kanteleen synty (Birth of the kantele)
  2. Kanteleen soitto (Playing the kantele)
  3. Purren itku (The boat's lament)
  4. Tuonelassa käynti (Journey to Tuonela)
  5. Vellamon neidon onginta (Angling for Vellamo's Maiden)
  6. Taivaan taonta (Forging of the Sky)
  7. Kilpalaulanta (Song competition)
  8. Hiidestä kosinta (Wooing a bride from Hiisi's realm)
  9. Laivaretki (Ship voyage)
  10. Kyynelten vierintä (Rolling tears)
  11. Kultaneito (Golden maiden)
  12. Kilpakosinta (Rival suitors)
  13. Veneenveisto (Boat building)
  14. Vipusen virsi (Song of Vipunen)
  15. Oikein on otavat tehty (The Great Bear is well made)
  16. Väinämöisen ammunta (The shooting of Väinämöinen)
  17. Tietäjän apuri (The wise one's helper)
  18. Hiiden hirven hiihdäntä (Pursuit of Hiisi's Elk)
  19. Iso kokko (The great eagle)
  20. Saaren neidot (The Island Maidens)

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Sources: the type’s name, filing and description come from the SKVR type index of the Finnish Literature Society (SKS); the counts, places, decades and collectors are counted from the poems on RunoVerse.