pelto
‘field’ · runosong lemma · Finnish noun
| English gloss | field |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | noun |
| Language | Finnish |
| Total occurrences | 9,950 |
| By corpus | SKVR 6,208, JR 3,741, KR 329 poems, ERAB 0 |
The counts in this table cover all attested spellings of this lemma, not only the headword form; all are word occurrences, except the KR figure in the By corpus row, which counts poems and is not part of the total.
Full dictionary entry · Search in the corpus · Geographic distribution
Attested wordforms
pellon, pelto, pellolle, pellot, pellolla, pellol, pellolta, peltojen, peltohon, peltoa, peltoon, pello, pelloll, pellosta, peltoo, peltoin, pellolt, peltoja, pellom, pelt, pel, pellin, pellollen, pellole, peltos, peltoni, pelli, pelin, pellossa, pellasta, pelloin, peldo, peltoi, peldoh, pelloilla, pelloille, pellos, peltoho, peltuo, peltoh … and 203 more of 243 attested forms
English words in the AI translations
How often the AI analysis used each English word when it translated the uses of this word. Forms of one English word are counted together, and one translation can contain several words, so the shares can add up to more than 100%.
| English word | Uses | Share |
|---|---|---|
| field (field's, fields, fields', fielded) | 9,921 | 98.7% |
| fear (feared, fear's, fears) | 39 | 0.4% |
| game (game's) | 14 | 0.1% |
| Uses counted | 10,055 |
Example verses
- pellolla pärettä myöten (SKVR I1 1.) read in context
Along the field's edge; - pellolla pärettä muöte (SKVR I1 2.) read in context
- pellolla pihua poikki (SKVR I1 4.) read in context
Across the field's yard - pellolla pihoja poikki (SKVR I1 4 a).) read in context
In the field, yards shattered. - pihalla on pellon poikki (SKVR I1 9 a).) read in context
In yard across the field. - pellolle pihoo poikki (SKVR I1 11.) read in context
Crossed field to yard; - pellolla pihojen poikki (SKVR I1 14.) read in context
Across field and yards. - pihan poikki pellollensa (SKVR I1 15.) read in context
Across the yard to her field,
Companion words
Words that co-occur with this lemma inside the same verse line more often than chance predicts, ranked by log-likelihood (G²) over verse-level co-occurrence in SKVR, KR, JR and ERAB; only pairs seen at least 3 times.
| Word | Association (G²) | Co-occurrences |
|---|---|---|
| piennar | 6,425 | 653 |
| pesä | 4,282 | 606 |
| kyntää | 3,132 | 437 |
| pyhä | 1,955 | 406 |
| rikas | 1,873 | 420 |
| kyinen | 1,840 | 177 |
| perä | 1,768 | 403 |
| pientare | 1,738 | 161 |
Song types
Song types of the poems attesting this lemma, as catalogued per poem in the source corpora (ERAB type names are in Estonian, SKVR names in Finnish; JR and KR poems carry no song-type record).
| Song type | Poems |
|---|---|
| Nuku, nuku, nurmilintu | 289 |
| Rikka silmässä | 283 |
| Verensulku | 192 |
| Kissa kuoli kiireellä ajalla | 164 |
| Kiven vihat | 127 |
| Kukon ja kanan saunamatka | 105 |
| Raudan sanat | 94 |
| Kultaneito | 89 |
Collection places
Where the poems attesting this lemma were collected; each count is the number of attesting poems recorded at that place.
| Place | Poems |
|---|---|
| Narvusi | 352 |
| Vuokkiniemi | 210 |
| Lempaala | 187 |
| Soikkola | 162 |
| Suistamo | 160 |
| Sakkola | 141 |
| Rautu | 127 |
| Vuole | 124 |
| Metsäpirtti | 121 |
| Ilomantsi | 115 |
Attestation over time
Poems attesting this lemma by decade of collection or publication; undated poems are not shown.
| Decade | Poems |
|---|---|
| 1650–1659 | 2 |
| 1690–1699 | 4 |
| 1700–1709 | 13 |
| 1730–1739 | 1 |
| 1750–1759 | 1 |
| 1760–1769 | 2 |
| 1780–1789 | 22 |
| 1800–1809 | 8 |
| 1810–1819 | 62 |
| 1820–1829 | 80 |
| 1830–1839 | 260 |
| 1840–1849 | 471 |
| 1850–1859 | 429 |
| 1860–1869 | 52 |
| 1870–1879 | 157 |
| 1880–1889 | 1,039 |
| 1890–1899 | 760 |
| 1900–1909 | 544 |
| 1910–1919 | 782 |
| 1920–1929 | 235 |
| 1930–1939 | 1,384 |
| 1940–1949 | 255 |
| 1950–1959 | 285 |
| 1960–1969 | 212 |
| 1970–1979 | 1 |
Collectors
The collectors who most often recorded poems attesting this lemma.
| Collector | Poems |
|---|---|
| Elias Lönnrot | 467 |
| Kaarle Krohn | 328 |
| Volmari Porkka | 228 |
| Forsberg (Alava), Vihtori | 215 |
| D. E. D. Europaeus | 159 |
Poems attesting this lemma (60 / 7,076)
- SKVR: SKVR I1 1., SKVR I1 2., SKVR I1 4., SKVR I1 4 a)., SKVR I1 9 a)., SKVR I1 11., SKVR I1 14., SKVR I1 15., SKVR I1 17., SKVR I1 21., SKVR I1 30., SKVR I1 49., SKVR I1 53., SKVR I1 54., SKVR I1 58., SKVR I1 58 a)., SKVR I1 60., SKVR I1 61., SKVR I1 64., SKVR I1 79., SKVR I1 79 a)., SKVR I1 81., SKVR I1 84., SKVR I1 84 a)., SKVR I1 93., SKVR I1 95., SKVR I1 97., SKVR I1 131 a)., SKVR I1 177., SKVR I1 214., SKVR I1 280 a)., SKVR I1 288., SKVR I1 342., SKVR I1 342 a)., SKVR I1 397., SKVR I1 399., SKVR I1 403., SKVR I1 433., SKVR I1 434., SKVR I1 435., SKVR I1 436., SKVR I1 440., SKVR I1 449., SKVR I1 449 a)., SKVR I1 450., SKVR I1 454., SKVR I1 455., SKVR I1 464., SKVR I1 467., SKVR I1 469., SKVR I1 472., SKVR I1 473., SKVR I1 473 a)., SKVR I1 473 b)., SKVR I1 475., SKVR I1 476., SKVR I1 491 a)., SKVR I1 494., SKVR I1 498., SKVR I1 504.
Related lemmas
- Estonian cognate: põld
About this profile
The counts and examples on this page come from the lemmatized text of four Finnic runosong corpora: SKVR, JR, KR and ERAB. The table of English words comes from an AI analysis of the corpus; song types, collection places, collectors and dates follow each poem's own catalogue record.
The table of English words is counted from the translations kept in the AI analysis files, which hold only the most frequent translations of each word or spelling, so rare translations can be missing. Words that carry only grammar (such as the, to or didn’t) are left out, and so are English words used fewer than 5 times or in less than 0.1% of the uses counted. The analysis files can group two closely related words, which then show the same table.
Verses are found by the spellings listed above, so an occasional verse may show a different word spelled the same way.